Tiger Census 2022 Result – Tiger Status 2022
On the completion of 50 years of Project Tiger, India’s prime minister Narendra Modi released a survey of the Tiger population in India. As per the tiger census 2022 the population of Bengal Tigers in India is 3,682, as compared to 2967 from the previous census in the year 2018. There is a wooping 24% rise in the population of Tigers as compared to the last Tiger Census
Continue reading this article for the detailed analysis of Tiger Census 2022 and the Status of Tigers in India.
Three top Tiger States of India (by Tiger population)
Following the result of Tiger Census 2022, Madhya Pradesh has retained the status of the Tiger state of India with 785 Tigers whereas Karnataka holds the second position with 563 Royal Bengal Tiger population and Uttrakhand is third with 560 Tigers in the wild.
| State Name | Number of Tigers |
| Madhya Pradesh | 785 Tigers |
| Karnataka | 563 Tigers |
| Uttarakhand | 560 Tigers |
Information on Tiger landscapes in India
India is home to more than half of the world’s wild tiger population, and these majestic animals can be found in five main tiger landscapes
- Shivalik Gangetic Plains
- Central India and the Eastern Ghats
- Western Ghats
- North Eastern Hills and Brahmaputra Flood Plains
- Sunderbans
- There are a maximum of 3925 tigers in the country (at least 3,167 Tigers), a senior official at NTCA said.
All of these 5 Tiger Landscapes were analyzed separately to get the most accurate tiger population spread across India and various techniques were used to achieve the results.
Facts & Figures: The Tiger Census 2022
- Forest rangers have done a survey of more than 6,41,000 km on Foot
- There were 32,5888 Camara Trap that was deployed in multiple locations
- Approximately 4.7 Cr wildlife photographs were captured by these camera traps.
- 97,399 Number of Tiger photographed
- 3,080 Individual Tigers camera trapped
- The total population of Tiger is 3,682 estimated during the 2022 Tiger Counting.
- There are a maximum of 3925 tigers in the country (at least 3,167 Tigers & on an average 3,682 Tigers), a senior official at NTCA said.
Comparison of Tiger Census 2018 vs Tiger Census 2022
| # | Census 2018 | Census 2022 |
| Tiger Population | 2,967 | 3,682 |
| Tiger Photographed | 2461 | 3080 |
| Total Cameras | 26,838 | 32,588 |
| Total Man Days | 5,93,822 | 6,41,102 |
| Total Survey KMs on Foot | 5,22,996 | 6,41,449 |
| Total no. of Photographs | 3,48,58,623 | 4,70,81,881 |
Popular Safari Packages in India
Infographics – Tiger Census 2022
Tiger Population in India – 2022
According to the 5th Tiger Census in 2022, India is now home to 3,682 Tigers (a minimum 3,167 Tigers), (Ranging from 3,167 – 3,925 Tigers). It was more than double from the Tiger Census in 2006 (1,411 Tigers), which was the first tiger counting survey of India. There are 5 Tiger Landscapes in India, 53 Tiger Reserves and 16 states in India with Tigers present in the wild.
Tiger Landscape – Tiger Population in India
Tiger Landscape wise minimum Tiger Population in India (Comparision chart)
| Landscape | 2006 Census | 2010 Census | 2014 Census | 2018 Census | 2022 Census |
| Shivalik Gangetic | 297 | 353 | 485 | 646 | 804 |
| Central India and the Eastern Ghats | 601 | 601 | 688 | 1,033 | 1161 |
| Western Ghats | 402 | 534 | 776 | 981 | 824 |
| North East Hills & Bramhaputra Plains | 100 | 148 | 201 | 219 | 194 |
| Sunderbans | NA | 70 | 76 | 88 | 184 |
| Tiger Population in India | 1,411 | 1,706 | 2,226 | 2,967 | 3,167 |
Tiger Landscape wise Tiger Population in India
Statewise Tiger Population
Statewise Tiger Population in India (Comparision chart)
| State | 2006 | 2010 | 2014 | 2018 | 2022 |
| Bihar | 10 | 8 | 28 | 31 | 54 |
| Uttarakhand | 178 | 227 | 340 | 442 | 560 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 109 | 118 | 117 | 173 | 205 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 95 | 72 | 68 | 48 | 63 |
| Telangana | – | – | – | 26 | 21 |
| Chhattisgarh | 26 | 26 | 46 | 19 | 17 |
| JJharkhand | 10 | 3* | 5 | 1* | |
| Madhya Pradesh | 300 | 257 | 308 | 526 | 785 |
| Maharashtra | 103 | 168 | 190 | 312 | 444 |
| Odisha | 45 | 32 | 28 | 28 | 20 |
| Rajasthan | 32 | 36 | 45 | 69 | 88 |
| Goa | – | – | 5* | 3 | 5 |
| Karnataka | 290 | 300 | 406 | 524 | 563 |
| Kerala | 46 | 71 | 136 | 190 | 213 |
| Tamil Nadu | 76 | 163 | 229 | 264 | 306 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 14 | 28* | 28* | 29* | 9 |
| Assam | 70 | 143 | 167 | 190 | 227 |
| Mizoram | 6 | 5 | 3* | 0 | 0 |
| Nagaland | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Northern West Bengal |
10 | – | 3* | 0 | 2 |
| Sundarbans | 70 | 76 | 88 | 101 | |
| Total | 1,706 (1,507 – 1,896) | 1,411 (1,165 – 1,657) | 1,226 (1,945 – 2,491) | 2,967 (2,603 – 3,346) | 3,682 (3,167 – 3,925) |
States with maximum Tiger Populations
| State | Tiger Population |
| Madhya Pradesh | 785 |
| Karnataka | 563 |
| Uttarakhand | 560 |
| Maharashtra | 444 |
| Tamil Nadu | 306 |
States with Maximum Tiger Population Growth
States with maximum Tiger Population Growth or Increase in 2022 (since 2006)
Tiger Reserve with Maximum Tiger Population
| Tiger Reserve | Tiger Population |
| Jim Corbett | 260 |
| Bandipur | 150 |
| Nagarhole | 141 |
| Bandhavgarh | 135 |
| Dudhwa | 135 |
| Madumalai |
114 |
| Kaziranga |
104 |
| Kanha | 105 |
| Sunderbans |
100 |
Tiger Population Trend in India
States with maximum Tiger Population Growth or Increase in 2022 (since 2006)
| Census Year |
Tiger Population |
| 2006 | 1411 (1165 – 1657 Tigers) |
| 2010 | 1706 (1507 – 1896 Tigers) |
| 2014 | 2226 (1845 – 2491 Tigers) |
| 2018 | 2967 (2603 – 3346 Tigers) |
| 2022 | 3682 (3167 – 3925 Tigers) |
Facts & Figures: The Tiger Census 2022
- Total Population of Royal Bengal Tiger in India is 3,682 Tigers
- There are 5 States (M.P., Karnataka, Uttrakhand, Maharashtra & Tamil Nadu) with more than 300 Tigers
- There are 8 States with more than 200 Tigers (Including the above 5 states).
- There is a 24% increase in the tiger population in Tiger Census 2022, since the last Census in 2018.
- Madhya Pradesh has retained the rank of Tiger State of India.
- Buxa, Dampa and Palamau Tiger Reserves do not have a single Tigers now.
- No Tigers were found in Nagaland and Mizoram state.
- Eighteen tiger reserves have less than 10 big cats left.
- 35 per cent of the 53 tiger reserves in India urgently require enhanced protection measures.
- Six tiger reserves in the country — Kali, Melghat, Pilibhit, Tadoba Andhari, Navegaon and Periyar — were given CAT awards.
- Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Telangana, Chhattisgarh and Jharkhand have recorded a dip in the number of majestic cats
- Five Tiger Reserves in India recorded 0 Tigers ( Dampa in Mizoram, Kamlanf in AP, Kawal in Telangana, Satkosia in Odisha, Sahyadri in Maharashtra)
Tiger reserves with less than 10 Tiger population
Eighteen tiger reserves have less than 10 big cats left.
| Tiger Reserve |
State |
| Ranipur | Uttar Pradesh |
| Achanakmar, Indravati and Udanti Sitanadi | Chhattisgarh |
| Palamau | Jharkhand |
| Bor and Sahyadri | Maharashtra |
| Satkosia | Odisha |
| Mukundara and Ramgarh Vishdhari | Rajasthan |
| Kawal | Telangana |
| Kalakad Mundanthurai | Tamil Nadu |
| Nameri | Assam |
| Dampa | Mizoram |
| Pakke, Kamlang and Namdapha | Arunachal Pradesh |
| Buxa | West Bengal |
Tiger Census 2022, Everything about the tiger population in India
Every 4 years the National Tiger Conservation Authority conducts a tiger census across India to figure out the Royal Bengal Tiger population in India. The year 2022 was the 5th Tiger Census in India, and NTCA has estimated 3,682 Tigers in India.
How do they do Tiger Census?
How do they do Tiger Census? or How to Count Tigers in the Forest?
So far the tiger census was conducted using the doubling sample technique in which the first phase includes sending the forest official, guards and forest rangers to collect raw data based on pugmarks, scat, and leftover pray.
While the 2nd phase includes the data and images from camera traps. Once both the data is in place, the data is then used to identify tigers individually
Use of technology and digital techniques in Tiger Census
With the new Digital Tiger census technique the doubling sample technique will remain the same. Along with it, an Android application is been introduced to make the tier count more accurate.
It will be the first time since 2006, The forest officials are making use of so much technology. Back in 2006 During the first census, there were only 1411 tigers counted adding another 295 to make the count to 1706 Tigers in 2010 and 2226 Tigers in 2014.
However, there was 560 Tiger death have been reported between 2012 & 2017 Out of which 308 were a natural death, 123 were the poaching cases, 90 were the case of seizures, And 39 death was the part of road and train mishaps.
2018 tiger census in India is also more important because we will be having a most accurate count of tigers in the wild as this will be the first time Bhutan, Bangladesh, and Nepal are the part of India’s Tiger census to jointly estimate the number of big cats In the region of shared borders areas.
